ISIPTA'07 - FIFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON
IMPRECISE PROBABILITY: THEORIES AND APPLICATIONS

Charles University, Faculty of Mathematicsand Physics
Prague, Czech Republic
16-19 July 2007

ELECTRONIC PROCEEDINGS

Ines Couso

Independence concepts in evidence theory

Abstract

We study three conditions of independence within Evidence Theory framework. First condition refers to the selection of pairs of focal sets. The remaining two are related to the choice of a pair of elements, once a pair of focal sets has been selected. These three concepts allow us to formalize the ideas of lack of interaction between variables and between their (imprecise) observations. We illustrate the difference between both types of independence with simple examples about drawing balls from urns. We show that there are not implication relationships between both of them. We derive interesting conclusions about the relationships between the concepts of "independence in the selection'' and "random set independence''.

Keywords. Evidence Theory, Independence, Random Sets, Sets of Probabilities

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Authors addresses:

Department of Statistics and O.R.
E.U.I.T. Industrial de Gijon
Modulo 1-Planta 4
Campus Universitario de Viesques
33071 Gijon

E-mail addresses:

Ines Couso couso@uniovi.es


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